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AUSTRIA
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1799 socket bayonet. blade has numbers on socket and
is a non equal cruciform style, I know of the location of a scabbard and may put
them together |
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1849 sword bladed socket
markings on the blade are on the shank of the bayonet Locking ring is missing the bolt
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Hard to find full length 1867
bayonet. Most of these were cut down to the shorter length of the later 1873
Yataghan
Made by JUNG |
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1867 Yataghan in shortened condition
Close up of right hilt, showing the sight on the top of the muzzle ring and
5 rivet grips with external spring. Ricasso has GF stamp on it. Unit marks
on crossguard Close up of left hilt Maker C&J over W mark on Ricasso |
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Re gripped 1867 short fitted with
w 3 rivet wooden grip, there are apparently 2 and 4 rivet versions as
well. Even more interesting is that this is a an NCO version having the
pommel ring for attaching trodels (knots) |
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M1870 with
shortened blade
Large press stud
on M1870
OE/WG marking on
scabbard and cross guard markings
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1873 Yataghan, this model has short lightened blade used on the modified 67
and 70 models. It also uses a coil spring rather than the earlier external
spring Three rivet leather grips, LW unit marks on cross guard OEWG mark of maker on blade (Steyr) Scabbard frog stud marked with OEWG for Steyr manufacture |
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1885 Yataghan trials bayonet with wood rather than
the earlier leather style grips. Identifiable by the 17.5mm muzzle ring,
only 5000 were made for trials purposes, the final bayonet chosen was the
1895.
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M1886 (has 17.5mm
muzzle ring not the 16.3 of the more common 1888)
Cross guard
markings on 1886
Unit markings on
1886 |
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1888 NCO
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An 1888 NCO model that has been poorly cleaned up
resulting in the apparent loss of the rivets in the crossguard and the
almost total loss of the adjusting screw on the muzzle ring. A good example
(?) of why care must be taken in cleaning old bayonets.
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1886 or 1888 with removed muzzle ring |
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During WWI Austria captured large numbers of
Russian 1891 Mosin Nagants and produced their own copy of the 1891 bayonet for
them, (as well as using captured bayonets). They used a straight slot instead of
a dog legged one and are marked with the Austrian eagle and M.A.IX for the
makers mark. These were issued in the German style ersatz scabbard or one
of several other variations to the scabbard available |
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ARS ARM made,
very rough quality compared to later Italicised ARS ARM made versions and
later OEWG made models
Early straight
pattern ARS ARM markings |
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1895 ARS ARM
made
Italicised ARS ARM
markings 1895 which are a later model than the straight markings version
above, these have a better finish than the earlier version. |
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1895 converted for German use by removing the muzzle ring Manufacturing marking stf is thought to be Steyr Scabbard has OEWG markings |
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Ernst Busch made 1895 1917 dated on spine
Busch makers marks |
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1895 with removed
muzzle ring, manufacturer AB
AB ricasso mark |
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1895 Mannlicher OEWG made |
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M1895 made in Hungary
FGGY markings on Hungarian made 1895 |
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Private made 1895, with private purchase frog. maker uses crossed swords
logo. Blade is nickel plated Crossed swords maker mark on Ricasso |
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Dress 1895 no markings on blade
Has dummy press stud, there is no locking
mechanism in the pommel
Press stud is brazed on |
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Dress 1895
Hilt has WE ? under a crown brass insert
OEWG made |
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1895 with Crowned F badge fixed to grips
Close up of the hilt badge fixed to the hilt
Crossed swords maker mark, is just visible on the ricasso
Vestigial slot in pommel would make it impossible to mount on rifle |
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1895 fitted with
wire cutter on scabbard possibly Portuguese
Cutters bayonet and scabbard
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1895 by HWF (unidentified) maker in original frog
Distinctive makers mark
Austrian Eagle stamp on ricasso
Frog stud shows similar mark |
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Austrian 1895 Cavalry NCO in Italian scabbard, but with Austrian Frog and
Knot
Knot tied through pommel ring and around Quillion
Pommel ring detail
Unit markings on Pommel are for 22nd ? weapon 198
Frog is Austrian but scabbard is Italian style
Frog is unmarked |
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Ceremonial 1895 NCO with all metal parts chrome/nickel plated and frog with
fancy woven strap
W mark on ricasso, I think this is the mark of the company that reworked the
blade, and may be the same as the one that uses the Outlined W mark
Original OEWG makers mark
Ornate Frog |
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M1895 unmarked as an export piece
40 mark on crossguard is the only marking on the blade
Scabbard has OE over WG mark on the frog stud |
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M1895 by unknown maker
Acceptance mark
Unknown W makers mark - actually a composite Monogram including a P on
the left side and a F on the right side of the W "Wiener
Neustädter Patronen Fabrik"
thanks to Melk in Austria |
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1895 With Zeitler markings
1895 Zeitler Vien VIII ricasso marking 1895 crossed swords and Hammers are also Zeitler markings Scabbard has MO makers mark Grips have counter sunk rivet grips
showing reworked nature of blade |
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1895 made by Ferlach, stamp is a joined O, M and
C |
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1888 NCO
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1895 with modified hilt. The pommel ahs been
inverted as have the grips. the slot and all attachments locks etc. have
been welded up, it would appear that the grips were fixed before some of the
welding/grinding took place, and it is not possible to determine at what
time the modifications were made]
More interestingly the frog on the scabbard
appears to have been period modified by removing the original belt loop and
replacing it with a strap and buckle arrangement. With the strap attached to
the buckle a belt would not pass through the resulting loop. It would appear
that the modification was done to allow it to attach to a ring, and it is
suspected that this is to allow it to attach to a horses tack, possibly
Hungarian
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An 1888 NCO model that has been poorly cleaned up
resulting in the apparent loss of the rivets in the crossguard and the
almost total loss of the adjusting screw on the muzzle ring. A good example
(?) of why care must be taken in cleaning old bayonets.
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1912 by OEWG, many of these were exported but
some were used by Austrian in WWI |
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WWI ersatz bayonet, one of several variations for use on Austrian and German
weapons. Very crude manufacture of bent and riveted steel strip. Originally
made without scabbards this one has been mated to an Austrian fighting knife
scabbard, but will also fit an 1888 one
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An interesting variation on the Flat strip
ersatz bayonet
this one has a quillion added as seen on other
Austrian blades of the period
Tight quillion is similar in shape to that on
the 1895 NCO, but is formed from thin rod spot welded on to the centre of
the flat
Muzzle ring is 19mm for the Werndl rifle
Catch shows cut outs on both sides
Original Austrian Frog and scabbard
Frog stud has a serial number B
31
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Erstaz type for the 1895 Mannlicher rifle. This
variant uses a cross guard similar to the 1895 bayonet but much cruder
but using the same twin rivet fixing method. The scabbard has the brass frog
stud and finial normally found on the Turkish M1917 ersatz. This is not the
first of these found in this style of scabbard. Markings on the blade were
restricted to two areas of damage from the clamps used to twist the blade. |
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1972 Glock knife there are several variations to this blade. |
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Black version of the Glock, both use an adaptor to fit to the rifle |